The Adjacency Levy as a Matter of Regional Policy and Its Efficiency Based on Selected Municipalities

Abstract

The article presents the cases of determining the adjacency levy based on the example of selected province. The work illustrates how to enter these charges and their impact on the development of local real estate markets. Selected cases relate to the development of technical infrastructure, emerging on both needs of the development companies as well as individual people. In Poland there is a lack of a clear policy on such regulations, although there are paramount rules, which, however, only apply of when the fee was determined. These rules are the basis of the appeal processes and compensation, that is why part of the municipalities of resigns gaining measures. Paper shows the cases of private infrastructure development financing and co-financing from the European Union. Also were analyzed, local approach to the problem, both in the case of the establishment of a sewage system and processes merge and split, or the creation of new roads. The last part of the paper is focused on land use efficiency in presented area and its effect for further regional politics. The last part of the article shows the real growth in property prices is not only due to its division but above all, changes in local land development plan of the area and is here that municipalities should look for your income