Semantyczna trasa z ruchem 'samoistnym' i 'wymuszonym' w konstrukcjach angielskich i polskim przekładzie
Streszczenie
The present paper concentrates on English utterances expressing the semantic Path, in the form of selected con-structions of argument structure by Goldberg (1995, 2006), which contain the dependant element named Oblique, Obl. It occurs in the analyzed examples in English clauses which inform about intransitive motion, about caused motion aimed at a certain location, realized in the VOL type of clauses, with verb, object, and a locative element, and about the so called Way construction with the conative construction. After introducing the reader to the se-mantic components of the Motion event (Talmy, 1972, 1985, 2000a, b), the syntactic types of canonical English clauses are listed, with reference to Langacker's (2012) concept of anchoring, and the path elements are high-lighted. Subsequently, certain corresponding constructions of argument structure are outlined and the four con-structions which code the semantic Path are chosen for demonstration in examples of use in sentences from "The Hobbit" with three versions of Polish renditions, by Skibniewska, Braiter, and Polkowski.
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